Republicans in Congress are prioritizing tax cuts as their first legislative action in 2025, focusing on making the 2017 Trump-era tax cuts permanent. Critics argue this move disproportionately benefits the wealthy, including many Republican lawmakers themselves, whose net worth far exceed that of the average American.
Financial disclosures reveal that in 2012, the average net worth of Republican senators was $6.96 million, while Republican House members averaged $7.61 million. By 2018, the median net worth of all senators stood at $1.7 million, with House members at nearly $490,000. These figures starkly contrast with the average American household net worth of just over $121,000, highlighting the socioeconomic gap between lawmakers and the citizens they represent.
The 2017 tax cuts, which Republicans now seek to make permanent, heavily favored corporations and high-income earners. Corporate tax rates were significantly reduced, and individual tax breaks, primarily benefiting wealthier taxpayers, were introduced on a temporary basis. With these individual cuts set to expire in 2025, the GOP is working to ensure that these policies remain intact for the wealthiest Americans and businesses, while middle- and lower-income taxpayers see limited and temporary benefits.
By making this their first legislative priority, Republicans are signaling that tax cuts for the rich take precedence over pressing national issues such as inflation, healthcare, infrastructure, and the federal deficit. Critics argue that this focus not only exacerbates income inequality but also highlights a growing disconnect between Congress and the average American family.
Businesses account for a shrinking percentage of U.S. gross income tax collections, with individuals bearing an ever-greater share of the load. Tax rules have allowed some large, profitable corporations to pay nothing in certain years. The decision to use reconciliation rules to pass the tax legislation—allowing it to bypass bipartisan debate and pass with a simple majority—further underscores the urgency with which Republicans are pursuing this agenda. For many Americans, the GOP’s insistence on prioritizing tax cuts for businesses and the wealthy raises questions about fairness and equity in economic policymaking.
As the legislative session begins, this push for permanent tax cuts reveals a Republican agenda that critics say is designed to benefit the wealthy elite at the expense of the broader public, deepening the divide between the haves and the have-nots.